Two-Tone Oscillator

 

 

An oscillator for testing the linearity of s.s.b. transmitters and/or linear amplifiers.

150Hz was included for convenience as it is the frequency of the squelch tone in military radios.  It is also used to enable re-broadcast (the military equivalent of a repeater).

2079Hz is the modulation frequency which will produce the first carrier drop-out of an f.m. transmitter when the peak deviation is 5kHz;  i.e. a modulation index of 2.4.  

Both oscillators use the Wien bridge circuit with thermistor (R53) amplitude stabilisation.  These are no longer manufactured. 

A satisfactory alternative is a f.e.t.  In some applications this is an advantage because the amplitude settles much more rapidly than it does with a thermistor (or an incandescent bulb).  See the last picture for an example. 

 

 

 

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